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Lesson 22: Theme: Technology & Gadgets (2026)

Phase 2Part 2Target: Lexical ResourceTechnology & gadgets
The one win

a strong technology vocabulary bank + present perfect continuous to talk about gadgets you use daily.

Why this matters

"A piece of technology you use daily" is a flagged 2026 Window-3 cue card, and tech runs through Part 3 too. Strong, natural tech vocabulary pays off across the whole test.

The Tip/Trick

Describe a gadget by what it does for you, not its specs. Examiners want natural language, not a product brochure.

  • Before: "My phone has 256GB and good camera and fast chip."
  • After: "My phone has basically become my external brain — it keeps me organised, connected, and entertained all in one."

Grammar Focus — Present perfect continuous (have been + -ing)

Rule: have/has been + -ing emphasises the duration of an ongoing activity. Reference: the "Present perfect continuous (have been + -ing)" section.

  1. "I've been using this laptop for about three years."
  2. "I've been relying on it more and more lately."
  3. "They've been improving the software constantly."

Vocabulary Cluster — Technology & gadgets (2026)

Add to under "Technology & gadgets (2026)".

  • a game-changer — something revolutionary — "Wireless earbuds were a game-changer for me."
  • user-friendly / intuitive — easy to use — "The app is really intuitive."
  • to streamline (a task) — make it efficient — "It streamlines my whole workflow."
  • cutting-edge — most advanced — "It's cutting-edge technology."
  • to be indispensable — can't do without — "My phone is indispensable."
  • battery life — how long it lasts — "The battery life is impressive."
  • to sync across devices — share data automatically — "My notes sync across devices."
  • a learning curve — time to learn it — "There was a bit of a learning curve."

Drill these as flashcards — flip, then grade yourself.

Mastered 0/8

Answer Outline

  • What + role: "The gadget I rely on most is ____."
  • How long (perfect continuous): "I've been using it for ____."
  • What it does for me: "It basically ____."
  • Life without it: "Honestly, I'd be lost without it because ____."

Model Answers: 5.0 vs 7.0

Cue card: Describe a piece of technology you use every day.

Band 5.0: "I use my phone every day. It is good. I call, I chat, I watch video. It has good camera. I like it."

Band 7.0: "The gadget I genuinely couldn't live without is my smartphone — I've been relying on it more and more over the past few years. It's become completely indispensable: it streamlines everything from my calendar to my banking, and the fact that my notes sync across devices is a real game-changer. It's incredibly intuitive, so there was barely any learning curve. Honestly, I'd be a bit lost without it, mainly because it keeps my whole life organised in one place."

What changed:

  • Present perfect continuous: "I've been relying on it…".
  • Tech collocations: "indispensable", "streamlines", "sync across devices", "a game-changer", "intuitive".
  • Function over specs: describes what it does, not gigabytes.
Vietnamese-Speaker Pitfalls
  1. Listing specs instead of usefulness.
  2. "since three years" → "for three years" / "since 2023".
  3. Dropped -s on 3rd person: "it sync" → "it syncs".

Your Turn (Record)

Task: Cue card "Describe a piece of technology that has made your life easier." 2-min talk. Use present perfect continuous once and 4 tech collocations. ⏱ 1 + 2 min.

Your turn — record & get scored

Part 2
Prompt
  • Describe a piece of technology that has made your life easier.
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Self-Check + Spaced Review

Done when:

  • I used present perfect continuous correctly.
  • I used ≥4 tech collocations.
  • I focused on what the gadget does for me.

Spaced review:

  • From Lesson 14: use a relative clause to add detail about the gadget.
  • From Lesson 18: swap "very good" for a precise intensifier.